How Hidden Ideas About God Shape Your Spiritual Life

BY Brian Fisher

May 6, 2024

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We may believe that God is good, loving, and present while living from fear, control, shame, or performance. Exploring our hidden ideas about God can reveal why our spiritual lives often feel divided.

How Hidden Ideas About God Shape Your Spiritual Life

What comes to mind when you think about God?

Most Christians answer that question by describing their beliefs. God is good, loving, holy, sovereign, gracious, present, and trustworthy. These are the truths we have been taught, affirmed, and perhaps defended for much of our lives.

But another question may tell us far more about our spiritual formation: What do we actually experience God to be like?

We may believe God loves us unconditionally while living as though His affection depends on our performance. We may affirm that He is good while responding to uncertainty with relentless anxiety and control. We may describe Him as present while praying as though He is distant, distracted, or generally uninterested in the ordinary details of our lives.

Our beliefs about God matter tremendously. Yet beneath those beliefs may be another collection of assumptions and conclusions that quietly shape our prayers, relationships, emotions, decisions, and experience of ourselves. At Soil & Roots, we call these our ideas about God.

Beliefs and Ideas Are Not the Same

In our hyper-rational culture, beliefs normally refer to intellectual agreements. They are the statements we consciously accept as true and may find expressed in creeds, sermons, books, doctrinal statements, and Bible studies.

Ideas are different. They are conclusions, assumptions, and principles by which our hearts are governed, but of which we are typically unaware. They are not merely thoughts in our heads. They are experienced realities rooted in the deeper parts of us.

I can believe God loves me while living from the idea that I must remain productive, useful, and impressive to keep His attention. I can believe He is trustworthy while functioning as though I alone am responsible for protecting my future. I can believe He forgives me while carrying the quiet suspicion that He remains disappointed and keeps a rather detailed record of my failures.

This does not necessarily mean our beliefs are insincere. We may genuinely hold them and want them to be true. The difficulty is that our hearts may have been formed through experiences that taught us something very different.

The Most Important Thing About Us

A.W. Tozer famously wrote that what comes into our minds when we think about God is one of the most important things about us. But he went further than that familiar line. He suggested that our real idea of God may remain buried beneath layers of conventional religious language and require an honest, even painful search before it becomes visible.

That distinction is important. Tozer was not primarily concerned with whether we could provide the right theological answer. He was concerned with the image of God that actually governs us.

That image influences nearly everything. If we experience God as distant, prayer may feel like shouting into an empty room. If we experience Him as perpetually disappointed, spiritual practices may become efforts to regain His approval. If we experience Him as controlling, surrender may feel less like trust and more like the loss of our agency. If we believe He protects faithful people from suffering, tragedy may not only cause grief but threaten the entire structure of our faith.

Our ideas about God quietly form the atmosphere in which our spiritual lives unfold.

Where Our Ideas About God Come From

These ideas are shaped through far more than formal teaching. They emerge from our families, churches, cultures, relationships, disappointments, suffering, and encounters with authority.

A person raised by an emotionally distant father may be taught that God cares about every detail of life while experiencing Him as too busy for anything small or personal. Someone raised around unpredictable anger may believe in grace while remaining watchful for divine punishment. A child who received affection primarily through achievement may later assume that God is most pleased when they are useful and productive.

Church culture also leaves impressions that may be stronger than its stated theology. A church may preach unconditional grace while celebrating exhaustion, sacrifice, visible productivity, and loyalty to the institution. The congregation hears that God’s love cannot be earned, but the surrounding culture may suggest that the most valued Christians are those who attend more, volunteer more, give more, and never become inconvenient.

None of this means parents, pastors, or churches deliberately taught false ideas about God. Formation is far more subtle than direct instruction. We absorb ideas through the emotional atmosphere of relationships and communities, including what is rewarded, ignored, feared, or punished.

Common Hidden Ideas About God

Some of us experience God as largely uninterested in ordinary life. We assume He cares about salvation, morality, ministry, and major decisions, but has little interest in our loneliness, disappointment, weariness, creativity, pleasure, or desire to be known. We may pray about serious matters while withholding the personal ones because they seem insignificant.

Others experience God as a cosmic Santa Claus whose role is to make life healthy, successful, and reasonably comfortable. This idea may remain hidden until suffering arrives. When God does not prevent the illness, loss, betrayal, or failure, we conclude that He has not kept His side of the arrangement.

Many of us carry the idea that God’s love is connected to our performance. We would deny this theologically, yet much of our Christian activity may be driven by the unconscious hope that God will finally approve of us. Prayer, service, generosity, evangelism, and Bible study become less expressions of love and more efforts to obtain reassurance.

We may also experience God as angry, distant, demanding, partial, unsafe, difficult to please, or waiting for us to make a mistake. Some imagine Him as a judge with little tenderness. Others picture a friendly grandfather who means well but is neither especially present nor particularly powerful.

These ideas rarely appear as neat statements. They reveal themselves through the ways we actually live.

Our Lives Reveal Our Ideas

We may not be able to identify our hidden ideas about God by thinking harder. They often become visible through patterns in our thoughts, emotions, relationships, bodies, behaviors, words, time, and money.

Persistent anxiety may suggest that we do not experience God as trustworthy or present, even when we believe He is. Compulsive work may reveal that value feels connected to usefulness. An inability to rest may suggest that the world appears unsafe unless we remain vigilant and productive. Avoiding prayer after failure may reveal that we experience God as disappointed and withdrawing rather than welcoming.

Our relationships can reveal these ideas as well. If we expect rejection from people, we may anticipate rejection from God. If authority figures have been manipulative or unsafe, surrender to God may awaken fear. If love in our formative relationships was conditional, the language of unconditional love may sound beautiful while remaining difficult for our hearts to receive.

These patterns should not become reasons for self-condemnation. They are invitations to become curious. Our lives are showing us where our stated beliefs and experienced ideas may not yet align.

Why More Information Is Often Not Enough

The modern church is remarkably effective at providing information about God. We have sermons, books, podcasts, conferences, classes, devotionals, study Bibles, apps, and more Christian content than any generation in history.

Information is essential. We cannot become like Jesus without learning who He is, what He taught, and what He revealed about the Father. But information and transformation are not the same thing.

I spent decades in good churches hearing that God loves me unconditionally. I knew the doctrine. I taught it and defended it. Yet parts of my heart continued to operate from the idea that love depended on my performance and usefulness.

My head was not the primary problem. My heart needed to experience what my mind had already learned.

Ideas are often formed through relationships and experiences, so they are rarely transformed by instruction alone. We may need to experience patience before we can trust that God is patient. We may need to be listened to without interruption before His attentiveness becomes believable. We may need safe people who remain present through failure, anger, doubt, and grief before unconditional love becomes more than a theological statement.

The truth must be taught, but it must also become a lived reality.

God Often Reveals Himself Through Other People

Christians sometimes speak as though turning to Jesus and turning to other people are entirely separate choices. We pray first and seek human help only if necessary. But what if these are often the same movement? What if one of the primary ways Jesus meets us is through other human beings?

This does not diminish Scripture, prayer, worship, sacraments, creation, or the direct work of the Spirit. It simply recognizes that we are profoundly relational creatures and that God often chooses to work through flesh and blood.

We may experience His patience through a friend who listens to the same painful story more than once. We may experience His delight through someone who enjoys us without needing anything from us. We may experience His safety through a community that does not shame our questions or rush us toward a predetermined answer. We may experience His provision through the generosity of another person.

C.S. Lewis wrote that God works through nature, bodies, books, and even experiences that may not initially appear religious. But above all, he works on us through each other.

If our distorted ideas about God were formed partly through relationships, it makes sense that healthier ideas might also be formed through relationships.

Beginning the Search

Uncovering our ideas about God is not an invitation to endless introspection or suspicion toward every belief we have inherited. It is an invitation to become honest about the difference between what we say and how we live.

We might begin by paying attention to what happens within us during uncertainty, disappointment, failure, conflict, suffering, or rest. What do we expect God to do? What do we fear He might do? Do we move toward Him or hide? Do we experience Him as compassionate, frustrated, controlling, detached, or unsafe?

We may also consider the God presented in our formative relationships and church cultures. What earned approval? What caused disconnection? Were questions welcomed? Was weakness treated with patience? Did leaders use fear, shame, or urgency to motivate people? What did the community reveal about who God notices and values?

The goal is not to blame everyone who contributed to our formation. Most people passed along ideas they had received from others, never examining them themselves. The goal is to bring what has been hidden into the light so it no longer governs us without our awareness.

Bringing Our Ideas Into Relationship With Jesus

Once we begin uncovering an idea about God, the temptation is to correct it immediately. We find the right verse, repeat the proper doctrine, and expect the heart to fall into line.

Instruction remains important, but transformation is usually slower and more relational. A hidden idea formed over decades may not disappear after a single moment of insight.

We can bring the idea honestly into relationship with Jesus. If we experience God as disappointed, we might ask Him to help us notice where that idea appears and how it was formed. We can spend time with the ways Jesus responds to fearful, ashamed, wounded, confused, or failing people. We can ask trusted friends how they experience God and allow them to help us recognize patterns we cannot see alone.

Over time, the heart may begin to experience a different reality. God’s patience becomes more believable. His goodness becomes sturdier. His presence becomes less theoretical. We slowly loosen our grip on control as we become more secure in His care.

This is not a quick replacement of one idea with another. It is the gradual re-forming of the inner life through truth, time, habits, community, intimacy, and instruction.

A More Honest Spiritual Life

Exploring our hidden ideas about God can initially feel unsettling. We may discover that the God we experience is not entirely the God we profess. That realization can produce grief, confusion, or embarrassment, especially if we have followed Jesus for many years.

But this discovery is not a failure of faith. It may be an invitation into a more honest one.

God already knows the ideas rooted within us. He is not shocked by our fear, disappointment, distrust, or anger. We do not protect Him by hiding these realities, and we do not become more faithful by pretending they are not there.

The inward journey allows our unconscious experience of God to enter into conversation with what He has revealed about Himself. In the presence of Jesus and trusted friends, the hidden slowly becomes visible, and what is dark may be transformed into light.

Our creeds begin to settle into our hearts. What we believe about God increasingly becomes what we experience to be true. And our spiritual lives become less divided, less performative, and more deeply rooted in His goodness and love.

Brian Fisher is the founder of Soil & Roots and the author of Soil & Roots: Cultivating Deep Discipleship. He writes and speaks about spiritual formation, the inner life, and how people become more like Jesus from the inside out.

Learn more about Brian and his work.

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